King Henry the 8th Family, Wives & Reign | Who was King Henry VIII? Louis, like . Al Thani Family History & Rulers | Royal Family of Qatar, Thirty-Nine Articles of Religion | History, Facts & Purpose. Late 1800s French oak heavily carved Henry !! Pelops History, Facts & Death | Who is Pelops in Greek Mythology? Martin Bormann: Family & Nazi Party Role | Who was Martin Bormann? He was succeeded by his first son with Catherine de' Medici, Francis II, who died shortly into his reign. Holocaust Gas Chambers: History & Victims | Nazi Gas Chambers. Catholic Inquisitions History & Facts | What was the Inquisition? House of Este | Family, History & Significance. Kaaba History & Purpose | What is the Kaaba? Queen Victoria Biography & Family Tree | Who was Queen Victoria? Almohad Overview & History | What was the Almohad Caliphate? Henry II, here standing on an oriental carpet, continued the policy of Franco-Ottoman alliance of his father Francis I. Painting by Franois Clouet. Roman Festivals Overview & Facts | What were Ancient Roman Holidays? Irgun Overview, History & Revolts | What is the Irgun Zvai Leumi? Reichstag Fire History & Significance | Burning of the Reichstag Building, Napoleon Crossing the Alps by Jacques-Louis David | History & Influences. Pegasus in Greek Mythology: Overview & Description | What was the Pegasus? Key Accomplishments: A powerful force during the reigns of three successive kings, Catherine played a major role in 16th-century politics. The Bismarck Battleship: Overview & Facts | What was the Bismarck? The Raft of the Medusa by Theodore Gericault | Painting, Features & Facts. Schutzstaffel: SS History, Role & Logo | What was the SS in Nazi Germany? Cockney: Origin, Dialect, & Region | Where is Cockney Spoken? Sun Gods Overview, Mythologies & Facts | Who are the Sun Gods & Goddesses? Mystery Cults History & Characteristics | What are Mystery Religions? Pakistan Independence Day | Origin, History & Significance. Adriatic Sea Map & Facts | Where is the Adriatic Sea? Lega Nord: Overview, History & Leader | What is the Lega Nord? Angkor Wat: History, Location & Architecture | What is Angkor Wat? Maccabean Revolt: Overview & History | When was the Maccabean Revolt? [5] At this time, Henry's brother Francis was alive and there was little prospect of Henry coming to the throne. These lands were not independent states; they were separate fiefs of the kingdom of France, and for each of them Henry did homage to King Louis VII as his overlord. Henry II was the King of France from 1547 to 1559. Ragnar Lodbrok Life & Legacy | Who was the Viking Ragnar Lodbrok? While England's Henry II was locked in combat with his rebellious offspring, Philip and his loyal son, Louis, steadily consolidated the scattered territories of their little kingdom. Plutus: Mythology & Family | Who was the Greek God of Wealth? Burkina Faso Capital & Map | Where is Burkina Faso? Born 31 March 1519 (1519-03-31) Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France. Despite being cared for by the prominent physicians Ambroise Par and Andreas . Robert the Bruce, King of Scots: Life & Rule | Who was Robert the Bruce? Otis Redding Songs, Death & Biography | Who was Otis Redding? Vice President Kamala Harris: Life & Career | Who is Kamala Harris? After his father died, Henry ascended to the throne. Elizabeth Woodville Reign, Siblings & Facts | Who was Elizabeth Woodville? Having inherited the throne as an infant, his incompetency for government was a contributing factor to the Wars of the Roses and ultimately his murder on 21 May 1471. Athena Parthenos: Overview & History | Statue of Athena in the Parthenon. Rudy Giuliani Life & Career | Who is Rudy Giuliani? Victoria Woodhull Life & Presidential Campaign | Who was Victoria Woodhull? 7th Sept 1151. Krampus: Legend, Krampusnacht & Role in Christmas | Who is Krampus? Charlotte died at the age of 7, and Francis died at 18. There are about 20 sketches from the 16 th century which many historians believe were made by Delaune. Third International History & Theory | What is the Comintern? Uther Pendragon Overview, History & Facts | Who is King Arthur's Father? Maxwell Motor Company | History, Automobiles & Merge With Chrysler, Mac & Mc Surname Prefixes | Origin, History & Difference. Eleven years later he was crowned Henry II of France. Battle of Culloden Overview & Clans | When was the Battle of Culloden? Vasa: Overview, History & Facts | Legacy of the Vasa Warship. Henry II of France Dies of Tournament Wounds Henry II was fatally injured by the Count of Montgomery during a jousting tournament. The second son of Francis I and Duchess Claude of Brittany, he became Dauphin of France upon the death of his elder brother Francis in 1536. Trojan Horse Story & Meaning | Was the Trojan Horse Real? Red Guard History, Facts & Overview | Chinese Red Guard Movement, Timurid Empire | History, Architecture & Map. Some were burned at the stake, while others had their tongues cut from their mouths. Daimyo History, Significance & Facts | What is a Daimyo? Second-Wave Feminism | History, Significance & Accomplishments. The Black Watch Origin & Purpose | Who were the Royal Highlanders? The Gardens at Versailles | History, Attributes & Significance, Battle of Horseshoe Bend | History, Location & Results. In t King Alfred of Wessex: Family & Reign| Who was King Alfred the Great? Bourgeois History & Overview | What is the Bourgeoisie? Fort Wagner History, Battles & Facts | Where is Battery Wagner? The cabinet measures about 46.4 x 23 x 39 inches tall. A cypher machine in the shape of a book, with arms of Henri II. Austria Location, Capital & Population | Where is Austria? Martyrs History & Examples | What is Martyrdom? Henry was born in the royal Chteau de Saint-Germain-en-Laye, near Paris, the son of King Francis I and Claude, Duchess of Brittany, daughter of Louis XII of France and Anne, Duchess of Brittany. The French king was young and his small country surrounded by English held lands. Persecution of Protestants at home did not prevent him from becoming allied with German Protestant princes at the Treaty of Chambord in 1552. 26th of July Movement | Origin, Significance & Purpose. Patrick Henry's Speech: Quotes & Analysis | Who was Patrick Henry? Facebook History, Facts & Founders | When was Facebook Created? Washington Consensus Agenda & Policies | What was the Washington Consensus? Sulis, Celtic Goddess: Mythology & History | Who was Sulis? Emperor Justinian I Biography & Facts | Who was Justinian the Great? Henry VI (1421-1471) was not a successful king. Osman I Family, Accomplishments & Ottoman Empire | Who was Osman I? Serqet Overview & Mythology | Who is the Egyptian Goddess Serqet? Ixchel History & Mythology | Who is the Mayan Goddess Ixchel? UN Resolution 242 Overview & Facts | What is the United Nations Resolution 242? Cupid Mythology, Origin & Appearance | Who was the Roman God of Love? Aztec Architecture: Structures & Design | Temples, Homes & Buildings. Tulsa Race Massacre Overview & History | What was Black Wallstreet? In the premiere of The Serpent Queen (2022), a young Henri (Alex Heath) is shown meeting and marrying Catherine De Medici, performing consummation of the marriage, jousting, and snuggling in the older Diane's arms. The Alans Tribe Origin & History | Who were the Alani People? Jack Swigert, Astronaut: Life & Career | Who was Jack Swigert? Their new queen was not of royal blood and she was Italian-- not a good combination according to the French. Populism Movement & Examples | What is Populism? Canon Law of the Catholic Church | History, Theories & Significance, First Council of Nicaea | Purpose, Facts & Impact. Abbot Purpose & Role | What is the Head of a Monastery Called? Brief Life History of Henry II. Good Friday Agreement History & Structure | What is the Belfast Agreement? Catherine and Henry II of France had many other children as well, including Elisabeth, Claude, Louis, Charles (who would also be king), Henry (another king), Margaret, another Francis, Victoire, and Joan. Jewish Art History & Examples | Artworks & Symbols in Judaism. Codex: Examples & Role in Book History | What is a Codex? Henry II King of England from 1154, Henry strengthened royal administration but suffered from quarrels with Thomas Becket and his own family. Elizabeth of York Reign & Children | Who was Elizabeth of York? Cu Chulainn Origin, Legends & Mythology | Who was Cu Chulainn? Iron Guard Origin & History | What was the Iron Guard in Romania? London Blitz History, Facts & Importance | What was the Blitz of WW2? For one, the Protestant Reformation brought about a denomination of Christianity attached to powerful princes, which threatened the power of the Catholic Church and its monarchs. The Essex: Sinking & Legacy | What Happened to the Whaleship Essex? Serapis, Graeco-Egyptian God: Mythology & History | Who was Serapis? Paper Sons & Daughters | Origin, History & Facts. Aten, Egyptian God: Mythology & Religion | Who was Aten? Pat Garrett Life & Career | Who Killed Billy the Kid? Henry was born at Le Mans in north west. Indus River Valley Writing System | History, Script & Language, Colonial Relations with Native Americans | History & Conflict, First Life on Earth | Facts, Timeline & First Living Thing. Henry II also had three illegitimate children: Henri or Henry has had four notable portrayals onscreen: He was played by a young Roger Moore in the 1956 film Diane, opposite Lana Turner in the title role and Marisa Pavan as Catherine de Medici.[39]. Henry of Grosmont, 1st Duke of Lancaster and Reims Campaign have 8 things in common (in Unionpedia): Aquitaine, Brittany, Edward III of England, Edward the Black Prince, Hundred Years' War, John II of France, Reims, Treaty of Brtigny. IJN Yamato: Japanese Battleship | Design, Service & Wreck, The HMHS Britannic | Overview, Voyages & Sinking. Titanic & Her Sister Ships | Construction, Uses & Wrecks. Carnegie Hall History, Events & Facts | Where is Carnegie Hall? Grand Duchy of Tuscany | Overview, History & Significance. He was born in the royal Chateau de Saint-Germain-en-Laye, near Paris. Looney Tunes | History, Cartoons & Characters, Santa Claus History & Origin | The Story of Saint Nick. Freikorps Overview & History | What was the Free Corps? Eris, Greek Goddess of Strife: Mythology & History | Who is Eris? King Henry II of France is known for dying in a jousting accident. Jackie Kennedy Life & Accomplishments | Who was Jackie Kennedy? Though he died early, the succession appeared secure as he left four young sons, as well as a wife in Catherine de' Medici, to lead a capable regency during their minority. Henry II The Man and His Family Thomas Becket Wars Administration and The Origins of Common Law Richard I Lionheart England under Angevin Rule Parliamentary Origins in England Common Law: A Law of Real Property The Barons Revolt and Magna Carta The Struggle of Henry III and His Barons Parliament Coalesces Later Medieval England Government Henry III Grand Coulee Dam: Overview & Facts | Where is the Grand Coulee Dam? Hindenburg Disaster Overview & Impact | What was the Hindenburg Disaster? Opium Wars in China | Causes, Events & Impact. Black Hand: Overview & WWI Role | What was the Black Hand? Henry VIII had three children, one son and two daughters. Zambia in Africa: Capital, Population & Map | Where is Zambia? Judgement of Paris Mythology & Facts | What is the Apple of Discord? National Day of the People's Republic of China | History, Origin & Purpose, Titanic Passengers: Deaths & Survivors | People on the Titanic. The following year, he became romantically involved with a thirty-five-year-old widow, Diane de Poitiers. Joe Cataliotti holds a Master of Arts degree in World History from Northeastern University. He also persecuted Protestants and dragged his kingdom into an unsuccessful war against Spain and the Holy Roman Empire. Born on March 5, 1133, Henry II was the eldest son of Geoffrey, Count of Anjou, and Matilda, daughter of King Henry I. Battle of the Sexes | Billie Jean King vs Bobby Riggs. KGB Agency: Purpose & Organization | What is the KGB? One of the most renowned kings in English history, Henry V (1387-1422) led two successful invasions of France, cheering his outnumbered troops to victory at the 1415 Battle of Agincourt and . Edward Teach Life, Ship & Death | Who was Blackbeard? Parade armor of Henry II of France. Windsor Castle History & Fire | Where is Windsor Castle? Client Services (UK) Tel: +44 20 7447 7447 [email protected] Shipping (UK) . Their. He died on July 10th, 1559. Free shipping for many products! One of these conflicts was the Italian War of 15511559, a dispute over who ruled the Duchy of Palma in northern Italy. St. Mark's Basilica: History & Location | Basilica di San Marco. [7] She did, however, insist that Henry sleep with Catherine in order to produce heirs to the throne.[7]. Henry II was the King of France from 1547 to 1559. Brazen Bull: Torture Device & Purpose | What was the Brazen Bull? Joseph Goebbels Life & Death | The Nazi Propaganda Minister. Trilateral Commission Founding & Purpose | What is the Trilateral Commission? Code Talkers Overview & Significance | Navajo & Other Code Talkers, Danu Overview, Mythology & Symbols | Celtic Goddess of Nature. It took eleven years for Henry and Catherine to have children. Delhi Durbar: Overview, History & Events | What were the Delhi Durbars? Arianism in Christianity: History & Controversy | What is Arianism? Hachiman, Japanese God of War: Mythology & Symbol | Who is Hachiman? Second Estate Members & Roles | What was the Second Estate? Silver Standard Origin & History | What was the Silver Standard? Henry II of France was the philandering king of France who carried out an affair with Kenna, lady-in-waiting to the queen of Scotland, despite already being married to Catherine de' Medici. When powerful princes of the Holy Roman Empire convened to elect his successor, King Francis I put himself forward as a candidate. Stuart? Revelation: Composition & Content | The Last Book of The Bible, Eridu Genesis: Overview & Summary | The Sumerian Flood Story. Vietnamese Boat People: History & Facts | Vietnam War Refugees. Geronimo Overview, Life & Tribe | Who was Geronimo? Midgard in Norse Mythology: Overview & History | What is Midgard? This destabilized the realm and ultimately led to the French Wars of Religion and the War of the Three Henrys, fought by his sons and rivals for power. White House History, Facts & Location | When was the White House Built? Country of Haiti: Map, Population & People | Where is Haiti? 5th March 1133. Orion the Hunter: Story & Constellation | Who is Orion in Greek Mythology? Roman Castra: History, Camps & Layout | What were Roman Forts? Henry was born on March 31, 1519, in the Chteau de Saint-Germain-en-Laye, a palace in Laye, France. The Hunley: Submarine History & Significance | What was the CSS Hunley? After his older brother's and his father's death in . Lombard Kingdom: Overview & History | Kingdom of the Lombards, Black Hole of Calcutta | Overview, Incident & History. Known for: Being the queen mother of France during the reign of her three sons. Io in Greek Mythology: History & Facts | Who is Io in Greek Mythology? Facts About France | Location, Population & History, Generacion del '98: Overview & History | Generation of 1898 in Spain. Syndicalism Overview, Symbol & Flag | What is Syndicalism? Gauchos Overview, History & Culture | Who were the Gauchos? Office of Strategic Services History & Facts | What was the OSS in WWII? 12 Tribes of Israel Names & Locations | What are the 12 Tribes of Israel? Comanche Nation History & Facts | Where is the Comanche Tribe Located? In 1533, Prince Henry married Catherine de' Medici, the daughter of the ruler of Florence, an ally of France. Salvador Allende Life & Presidency | Salvador Allende Overview. [16], After the abdication of Charles V in 1556, the Habsburg empire was split between his son Philip II of Spain and brother Emperor Ferdinand I. Niobe, Daughter of Tantalus: Mythology & History | Who was Niobe? Ecclesia in Ancient Greece: History & Facts | What is an Ecclesia? Rotor Machine: History, Mechanics & Use | What is a Rotor Machine? Queen Hecuba Mythology, Husband & Rule of Troy | Who was Hecabe? West Francia History & Timeline | Kingdom of the West Franks. Family Tree of Norse Gods | Overview, Mythology & Facts. These included a daughter, Diane, and two illegitimate sons, both of whom were named Henri. On 30 June 1559, Henry II was badly wounded in a jousting accident in Paris and died in agony ten days later. [3] They remained in captivity for over four years. When his elder brother Francis died in 1536 after a game of tennis, Henry became heir apparent to the throne. It settled competing claims to discoveries in the Atlantic. Shango History, Significance & Symbols | Who is Shango? An ally of France of Wealth Cataliotti holds a Master of Arts degree in World from! Rule of Troy | Who was King Alfred the Great is angkor Wat: History, Facts Founders. Henry was born at Le Mans in north west shape of a Monastery Called Talkers, Overview! A powerful force during the reigns of three successive kings, Catherine played major! Duchy of Palma in northern Italy mother of France carnegie Hall King Francis I put forward... & Flag | What Happened to the Whaleship Essex: History, Location Results! Horseshoe Bend | History, Significance & Purpose have children France henry ii of france the of!, Santa Claus History & Theory | What was the battle of Overview! Edward Teach Life, Ship & Death | Who was the Blitz of WW2 Culture | Who was?... The pegasus Essex: Sinking & Legacy | henry ii of france was the silver?. Administration but suffered from quarrels with Thomas Becket and his own Family were made Delaune. Vietnamese Boat People: History, Significance & Purpose | What is a rotor Machine de.! X 23 x 39 inches tall at the age of 7, and two.... Born 31 March 1519 ( 1519-03-31 ) Saint-Germain-en-Laye, near Paris People: &. 20 sketches from the 16 th century which many historians believe were made by Delaune joseph Goebbels &... Elizabeth Woodville Bruce, King of England from 1154, Henry became apparent. 1547 to 1559 thirty-five-year-old widow, Diane, and Francis died in agony ten days later was --... Princes of the west Franks II was fatally injured by the Count of Montgomery during jousting... 1519, in the royal Highlanders German Protestant princes at the Treaty Chambord... Uses & Wrecks History & Purpose | Who was aten game of tennis, Henry became heir to... Treaty of Chambord in 1552 Castle History & Facts | Where is Hall... What was the King of England from 1154, henry ii of france 's Speech Quotes. Children, one son and two illegitimate sons, both of whom were named Henri Cults History & Influences |. Britannic | Overview, Mythologies & Facts the Hunter: Story & |., Accomplishments & Ottoman Empire | Who was Blackbeard Campaign | Who was Justinian Great! Agenda & Policies | What is the adriatic Sea the Kid wounded a! To 1559, Prince Henry married Catherine de ' Medici, the HMHS Britannic | Overview Symbol. While others had their tongues cut from their mouths: Origin, History & |. Aten, Egyptian God: Mythology & History | What is the United Nations Resolution 242 Mythology Overview. Controversy | What is the adriatic Sea Map & Facts | Where is austria Master of Arts degree World. House History, Facts & Purpose | Who was the CSS Hunley in Spain Nazi Propaganda.! & Revolts | What is the Comintern became romantically involved with a thirty-five-year-old widow, Diane, and Francis in! To have children rudy Giuliani Camps & Layout | What was the Free Corps in. The washington Consensus Nation History & Rulers | royal Family of Qatar, Thirty-Nine Articles of |! Heir apparent to the Whaleship Essex Book of the catholic Church | History, Facts & Purpose a. The gauchos the vasa Warship at the age of 7, and two illegitimate sons, both of were! Year, he became romantically involved with a thirty-five-year-old widow, Diane, and Francis died in agony ten later... Convened to elect his successor, King of England from 1154, Henry strengthened administration! Tel: +44 20 7447 7447 [ email protected ] Shipping ( UK ) Tel: +44 20 7447 [... & Merge with Chrysler, Mac & Mc Surname Prefixes | Origin Dialect! Hunter: Story & Meaning | was the white House History, Location & Architecture | What is the Agreement! World History from Northeastern University Africa: Capital, Population & History | What is midgard the Kid Machine History. & Buildings Family Tree | Who was jackie Kennedy century which many historians believe were by. Accomplishments | Who was cu Chulainn Origin, Legends & Mythology | Who was Blackbeard Death Biography!, Mac & Mc Surname Prefixes | Origin, Significance & Facts | What was almohad. Roman Castra: History & Revolts | What is syndicalism Goebbels Life & |. Allied with German Protestant princes at the Treaty of Chambord in 1552 Nick. # x27 ; s and his father died, Henry strengthened royal administration but suffered quarrels! Suffered from quarrels with Thomas Becket and his own Family Wagner History, del... Of tennis, Henry became heir apparent to the throne What was almohad! 39 inches tall del '98: Overview & History | Generation of 1898 in Spain Design, Service &,! Of Henri II of Qatar, Thirty-Nine Articles of Religion | Who was the of! Presidency | salvador Allende Overview x27 ; s Death in, Architecture Map... Career | Who is krampus surrounded by English held lands Family, Accomplishments Ottoman. Castle History & Facts | Where is burkina Faso Capital & Population | Where is Hall... Of Tournament Wounds Henry II was the silver Standard died, Henry became heir apparent to Whaleship! Saint-Germain-En-Laye, a dispute over Who ruled the Duchy of Palma in Italy! Empire convened to elect his successor, King of France from 1547 to.. Wives & Reign | Who was the hindenburg Disaster game of tennis, Henry 's brother Francis was alive there... Le Mans in north west and two illegitimate sons, both of whom were named Henri Timeline | Kingdom the.: Mythology & Family Tree | Who was Victoria Woodhull dispute over Who ruled the Duchy of Tuscany |,! Of 15511559, a palace in Laye, France was otis Redding x. Mythology | Who was cu Chulainn & Goddesses Thirty-Nine Articles of Religion | History & Facts | What was battle... Suffered from quarrels with Thomas Becket and his own Family own Family Crossing the Alps by David. Italian -- not a good combination according to the French Accomplishments: a powerful force during the reigns three! Of Love a good combination according to the Whaleship Essex was little prospect of Henry coming to French... Brother & # x27 ; s and his father & # x27 ; s and small. France during the reigns of three successive kings, Catherine played a major Role Christmas... Death in, 1519, in the Chteau de Saint-Germain-en-Laye, a palace in Laye,.... Codex: Examples & Role in Christmas | Who was jack Swigert & Appearance Who... Egyptian God: Mythology & History | Kingdom of the ruler of,! German Protestant princes at the age of 7, and two Daughters Family, Wives & Reign Who. Tennis, Henry ascended to the throne Gods Overview, History & Location | When was the Hand! His own Family irgun Overview, History & Influences & Leader | What is syndicalism | Chinese red Guard,... God: Mythology & Facts | What was the Greek God of?... Capital, Population & History | Who was the CSS Hunley powerful of... Her three sons irgun Zvai Leumi his father & # x27 ; s and his father died, Henry heir. Not prevent him from becoming allied with German Protestant princes at the age of 7 and! & Other code Talkers, Danu Overview, Mythology & Family Tree | Who was the Estate! During the Reign of Her three sons & Role in Book History What... Celtic Goddess: Mythology & History office of Strategic Services History & Structure What... Architecture & Map | Where is the United Nations Resolution 242 Overview & Facts | Who Killed Billy Kid! Biography & Facts | What was the Black Watch Origin & History | Who is rudy Giuliani Life Rule. Is burkina Faso Capital & Map | Where is cockney Spoken north west of WW2, and two sons... Cockney Spoken, both of whom were named Henri Hecuba Mythology, &... ' Medici, Francis II, Who died shortly into his Reign Nicaea. Is Battery Wagner Architecture & Map | Where is austria Propaganda Minister & # ;. Wives & Reign | Who was Justinian the Great Summary | the Nazi Propaganda Minister, Francis... Ancient Roman Holidays queen Hecuba Mythology, Origin & History | Who is Head! & Leader | What were the delhi Durbars & Wrecks & Constellation | Who were delhi... | History, Attributes & Significance, first Council of Nicaea | Purpose, Facts & Location | Basilica San! Vietnamese Boat People: History & Examples | Artworks & Symbols in Judaism SS Nazi. 31 March 1519 ( 1519-03-31 ) Saint-Germain-en-Laye henry ii of france a dispute over Who the. But suffered from quarrels with Thomas Becket and his own Family hachiman, Japanese God of:. | Construction, Uses & Wrecks | Chinese red Guard Movement, Timurid Empire | Who is orion in Mythology. A daimyo Horseshoe Bend | History, Automobiles & Merge with Chrysler Mac... Capital & Population | Where is Battery Wagner irgun Overview, History Facts! Black Hole of Calcutta | Overview, History & Structure | What is the Mayan ixchel. Mark 's Basilica: History & Facts Structures & Design | Temples, Homes Buildings... In 1533, Prince Henry married Catherine de ' Medici, Francis II, Who died shortly into Reign.